Research Article

Temporal Bacteriostatic Effect and Growth Factor Loss in Equine Platelet Components and Plasma Cultured with Methicillin-Sensitive and Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus: A Comparative In Vitro Study

Table 4

TGF-1 (pg/mL) concentration in every blood component cultured with either MSSA or MRSA at 6 hours.

Blood componentsMSSAMRSA

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP)4038 (3440)a4700 (2934)g
Platelet-rich gel (PRG)3064 (1184)b3608 (1512)
Leukocyte-poor plasma (LPP)3904 (1596)c3088 (1904)h,i
Leukocyte-poor gel (LPG)3116 (1469)c,d2838 (1626)c,d
Plasma2032 (938)e1722 (948)e
Heat-inactivated plasma (IP)1590 (1085)e1460 (903)e
PRP + NID6688 (3548)f6688 (3548)f
LPP + NID4400 (1362)4400 (1362)

Lowercase letters represent significant differences in the same column. aSignificantly different from PRG ( > 0.05), LPG ( > 0.01), plasma ( > 0.001), IP ( > 0.001), and PRP + NID ( > 0.05). bSignificantly different from LPG ( > 0.01), plasma ( > 0.001), IP ( > 0.001), PRP + NID ( > 0.001), and LPP + NID ( > 0.001). cSignificantly different from plasma ( > 0.001), IP ( > 0.001), and PRP + NID ( > 0.001). dSignificantly different from LPP + NID ( > 0.001). eSignificantly different from PRP + NID and LPP + NID ( > 0.001). fSignificantly different from LPP + NID ( > 0.01). gSignificantly different from LPG ( > 0.01), plasma ( > 0.001), IP ( > 0.001), and PRP + NID ( > 0.05). hSignificantly different from plasma ( > 0.001), IP ( > 0.001), and PRP + NID ( > 0.01). iSignificantly different from LPP + NID ( > 0.01). Significantly different concentrations for both bacteria in PRG ( > 0.05). NID: nonionic detergent.