Research Article
Dietary Total Antioxidant Capacity and Dietary Polyphenol Intake and Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Polish Adults: A Nationwide Study
Table 3
Anthropometric characteristics and biomarkers of metabolic syndrome by tertiles of DTAC and by gender, expressed as mean ± SD (
).
| | Tertile of DTAC, men () | | Tertile of DTAC, women () | | T1 mean ± SD (range) 5.98 ± 2.02 (0.47–8.83) | T2 mean ± SD (range) 11.24 ± 1.42 (8.84–13.84) | T3 mean ± SD (range) 19.89 ± 8.00 (13.84–95.69) | T1 mean ± SD (range) 6.28 ± 2.03 (0.32–9.18) | T2 mean ± SD (range) 11.39 ± 1.28 (9.19–13.73) | T3 mean ± SD (range) 19.12 ± 8.31 (13.74–191.82) |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 27.29 ± 4.51 | 27.43 ± 4.59 | 27.53 ± 4.54 | 0.6124 | 27.15 ± 5.71 | 26.99 ± 5.77 | 26.75 ± 5.48 | 0.3117 | WC (cm) | 97.41 ± 12.37 | 96.92 ± 12.89 | 97.37 ± 11.99 | 0.4135 | 88.30 ± 14.09 | 88.37 ± 13.96 | 87.32 ± 13.26 | 0.1440 | TC (mmol/l) | 5.17 ± 1.34 | 5.19 ± 1.29 | 5.25 ± 1.38 | 0.2944 | 5.17 ± 1.24 | 5.20 ± 1.24 | 5.21 ± 1.18 | 0.4813 | LDL-C (mmol/l) | 3.14 ± 1.00 | 3.18 ± 1.06 | 3.25 ± 1.04 | 0.2028 | 3.09 ± 1.04 | 3.12 ± 1.01 | 3.13 ± 1.01 | 0.4652 | HDL-C (mmol/l) | 1.32 ± 0.39 | 1.32 ± 0.42 | 1.34 ± 0.47 | 0.6955 | 1.52 ± 0.41 | 1.54 ± 0.43 | 1.54 ± 0.42 | 0.5762 | TG (mmol/l) | 1.81 ± 1.99 | 1.80 ± 2.19 | 1.68 ± 1.48 | 0.5592 | 1.38 ± 0.87 | 1.35 ± 0.73 | 1.34 ± 0.76 | 0.5926 | FG (mmol/l) | 5.69 ± 1.50 | 5.63 ± 1.81 | 5.62 ± 1.47 | 0.4232 | 5.50 ± 1.60 | 5.39 ± 1.27 | 5.35 ± 1.27 | 0.0080 | SBP (mmHg) | 135.4 ± 19.0 | 134.3 ± 18.5 | 133.6 ± 17.0 | 0.1637 | 129.3 ± 20.5 | 127.8 ± 19.8 | 125.8 ± 18.7 | 0.0008 | DBP (mmHg) | 81.6 ± 11.5 | 81.4 ± 11.1 | 81.5 ± 10.2 | 0.8380 | 79.3 ± 10.8 | 79.3 ± 10.7 | 79.0 ± 10.4 | 0.8367 |
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BMI: body mass index; WC: waist circumference; TC: total cholesterol; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG: triglycerides; FG: fasting glucose; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure.
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