Review Article

Polyphenols: Multipotent Therapeutic Agents in Neurodegenerative Diseases

Table 2

Modulation of cytokines and inflammatory targets by polyphenols.

PolyphenolTargetReferences

EGCGIL-1β[115]
IL-6[116]
MCP-1[115]
CXCL 10, [116]
CCL22, CCL 17[117]
TGF β[117]
ResveratrolMCP-1[118]
CatechinMCP-1 (α and β)[119]
Caffeic acidCCR1, CCR2[119]
QuercetinIL-1β, IL-6[120]
COX-2[120]
COX-20, TRAF1[121]
Apple polyphenolsIL-1β, IL-6, IL-17, IL-22
CXCL-9, CXCL-10, CXCL-11,
[122, 123]