Research Article

Acute Toxicity and Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Kyllinga polyphylla Willd. ex Kunth, Cyperaceae Family

Table 3

EC50 value of antioxidant activities from different parts of KP.

No.ExtractnEC50 (μg/mL)Regression equation

1VitaC92.00 ± 0.04ay = 26.718x − 3.4527 ( = 0.9897)
2REt915.03 ± 0.43cy = 3.2886x + 0.5976 ( = 0.9793)
3RMe99.54 ± 0.37by = 4.3974x + 8.0772 ( = 0.9743)
4RHw9118.20 ± 2.66my = 0.3975x + 3.0454 ( = 0.9848)
5RhEt920.86 ± 0.48dy = 2.5873x − 3.946 ( = 0.9718)
6RhMe980.11 ± 1.29iy = 0.5586x + 5.2597 ( = 0.9793)
7RhHw9103.50 ± 1.25ky = 0.428x + 5.702 ( = 0.979)
8APEt934.07 ± 1.06gy = 1.408x + 2.0793 ( = 0.9846)
9APMe9107.97 ± 2.95ly = 0.424x + 4.2529 ( = 0.9803)
10APHw9145.21 ± 3.11ny = 0.3419x + 0.3765 ( = 0.9826)
11WEt927.38 ± 0.62fy = 1.6625x + 4.4992 ( = 0.9706)
12WMe976.24 ± 3.60hy = 0.5856x + 5.4139 ( = 0.9786)
13WHw994.75 ± 2.92jy = 0.4809x + 4.4609 ( = 0.9794)

VitaC: vitamin C; REt: root ethanol, RMe: root methanol; RHw: root hot water; RhEt: rhizome ethanol; RhMe: rhizome methanol; RhHw: rhizome hot water; APEt: aerial parts ethanol; APMe: I aerial parts methanol; APHw: aerial parts hot water; WEt: whole plant ethanol; WMe: whole plant methanol; WHw: whole plant hot water. Means ± SD having the same letter in a column are not significantly different (Duncan, ).