Research Article

Acute Toxicity and Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Kyllinga polyphylla Willd. ex Kunth, Cyperaceae Family

Table 1

Chemical composition of KP.

PhytochemicalExtracts
MethanolEthanolWaterDiethyl etherChloroform
RRhAPWRRhAPWRRhAPWRRhAPWRRhAPW

Alkaloid+
Carbohydrate+++++++++++++
Cardiac glycoside++++++++++++++++++
Flavonoid++++++++++++++
Phenol++++++++++
Protein/amino acid++++++
Saponin+
Sterol++
Tannin++++++++
Terpenoid++
Gum++
Glycoside+++
Phlobatannin
Xanthoproteic++++++
Anthocyanin+++
Coumarin++++++++++
Essential oil+++++++++++
Diterpenes+++++++++
Resins+++++++
Betalains+++++++++++++

R: root; Rh: rhizome; AP: aerial parts; W: whole plants; (−): not present; (+): present.