Research Article

Prenatal Developmental Toxicity and Histopathological Changes of the Placenta Induced by Syzygium guineense Leaf Extract in Rats

Table 3

Fetal growth indices of rat fetuses following the administration of 70% ethanol leaf extract of Syzygium guineense.

VariablesGroup
250 mg/kg n = 10500 mg/kg n = 101000 mg/kg n = 10Control n = 10Ad libitum control n = 10

CRL/fetus (cm)5.3 ± 0.25.2 ± 0.45.0 ± 0.45.5 ± 0.25.7 ± 0.4
Fetal weight (g)5.8 ± 0.95.1 ± 0.54.9 ± 0.55.5 ± 0.65.1 ± 0.8
Placental weight (g)0.7 ± 0.20.6 ± 0.10.6 ± 0.10.7 ± 0.10.6 ± 0.05

The results are expressed as mean ± SDM, significant difference with control and ad libitum control groups ( value <0.05), One-Way ANOVA; CRL: Crown-rump length.