Research Article

Infrared Fast-Maneuvering Target Tracking Based on Robust Exact Differentiator with Improved Particle Filter

Algorithm 1

Calculating the center of newly generated particles by the proposed method.
Inputs:
Outputs:
(1) Initialization: declare and initialize variables .
(2) Declare differentiator parameters and filter parameters , , , , and , Lipschitz constants , , and the covariance matrices and .
(3) while not convergent do
(4)  if then {Case 1 KF}
(5)   According to (10)-(14), update , , , , and in sequence based on the constant acceleration model in (6)
(6)  else {Case 2 RED}
(7)   
(8)   
(9)   
(10)   
(11)   
(12)   
(13)   Integrate variables , , , , , and over to obtain
(14)  end if
(15)  Check the convergence conditions:
(16) end while