Journal of Pregnancy / 2022 / Article / Tab 3 / Research Article
Factors Associated with the Uptake of Antenatal Tetanus Toxoids Containing Vaccine by First-Time Mothers in Nigeria: Findings from the 2018 Nigerian Demographic Health Survey Table 3 Crude and adjusted ordinal logistic regression of first-time mothers who took at least two doses of TTCV.
Variable All first-time mothers OR (95% CI) AOR (95% CI) Marital status Formerly/never in union 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference Currently in union 0.81 (0.65-1.02) 1.08 (0.77-1.51) Age at child birth (years) <20 (adolescent) 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference ≥20 (adult) 2.78 (2.33-3.33) 1.19 (0.91-1.49) Antenatal visits No visit 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference 1-3 visits 29.83 (18.05-49.27) 8.69 (4.23-17.88) 4-7 visits 86.58 (53.00-141.41) 23.29 (11.30-47.99) ≥8 visits 144.09 (86.95-238.77) 35.15 (16.79-73.56) Place ANC sought Home or others 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference Government hospitals 23.48 (16.45-33.51) 3.67 (2.04-6.62) Government health centres or post 18.98 (13.69-26.30) 3.43 (1.98-5.92) Private hospitals/clinics 22.94 (15.63-33.66) 1.81 (1.01-3.21) Wanted pregnancy No 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference Yes 0.75 (0.60-0.94) 0.92 (0.66-1.30) Sex of household head Male 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference Female 1.46 (1.16-1.84) 1.05 (0.76-1.44) Household size ≤3 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference 4-6 1.12 (0.92-1.35) 0.98 (0.77-1.26) ≥7 0.72 (0.58-0.89) 0.87 (0.66-1.14) Currently working No 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference Yes 1.64 (1.37-1.97) 0.95 (0.76-1.20) Own a mobile phone No 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference Yes 3.93 (3.23-4.67) 1.61 (1.26-2.06) Wealth quintiles Poorest 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference Poorer 1.78 (1.38-2.29) 1.15 (0.85-1.54) Middle 2.48 (1.92-3.21) 0.88 (0.63-1.24) Richer 4.43 (3.35-5.86) 1.24 (0.83-1.86) Richest 7.23 (5.30-9.87) 1.21 (0.77-1.91) Highest level of education None 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference Primary 2.55 (1.83-3.57) 1.13 (0.77-1.66) Secondary 4.05 (3.28-4.99) 1.04 (0.71-1.52) Higher 9.50 (6.48-13.93) 1.38 (0.81-2.37) Exposure to mass media Not at all 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference Have access to at least one type of media 2.82 (2.37-3.36) 0.84 (0.65-1.09) Covered by health insurance No 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference Yes 2.26 (1.01-5.04) 1.54 (0.70-3.36) Perceived difficulty to access healthcare Low 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference Middle 0.85 (0.68-1.06) 1.11 (0.84-1.45) High 0.48 (0.39-0.59) 0.80 (0.61-1.05) Residence Urban 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference Rural 0.42 (0.34-0.50) 1.21 (0.90-1.62) Religion Christians 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference Islam and others 0.33 (0.27-0.40) 0.87 (0.59-1.28) Ethnicity Fulani 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference Hausa 1.74 (1.20-2.52) 1.44 (0.88-2.36) Igbo 11.22 (7.28-17.30) 1.43 (0.64-3.19) Yoruba 5.37 (3.41-8.46) 1.27 (0.65-2.49) Other ethnic minorities 3.53 (2.46-5.06) 1.42 (0.87-2.32) Region North Central 1.0 Reference 1.0 Reference North East 0.87 (0.64-1.18) 1.09 (0.73-1.62) North West 0.55 (0.42-0.72) 0.61 (0.39-0.97) South East 4.54 (3.19-6.46) 2.47 (1.18-5.15) South South 1.83 (1.34-2.50) 1.42 (0.87-2.32) South West 1.88 (1.35-2.62) 0.73 (0.43-1.24)