Explainable Machine Learning-Based Prediction Model for Diabetic Nephropathy

Figure 5

Clinical utility of the 4 models. XGB: extreme gradient boosting; RF: random forest; DT: decision tree. The dashed line indicates the net benefit when intervening on no one, and the black curve indicates the net benefit when intervening on everyone. The blue line indicates the net benefit in the case of the XGB model, the orange line indicates the net benefit in the case of the RF model, the green line indicates the net benefit in the case of the logistic model, and the red line indicates the net benefit in the case of the DT model.