Research Article

Delivering the National Diabetes Prevention Program: Assessment of Outcomes in In-Person and Virtual Organizations

Table 2

Characteristics of participants who enrolled in the National Diabetes Prevention Program lifestyle change program by December 2018 and who had at least two sessions with recorded weights and at least one session with recorded weekly physical activity minutes, by organization delivery mode.

In-personOnlineDistance learningCombination

Sample population112,633165,0522,3856,042
Physical activity (PA) (minutes/week)Mean (SD)Median (IQR)Mean (SD)Median (IQR)Mean (SD)Median (IQR)Mean (SD)Median (IQR)
 First reported PA127.3 (150.3)90 (20–180)183.0 (198.0)131 (50–240)170.3 (168.7)120 (40–250)132.2 (188.6)80 (10–165)
 Last reported PA169.3 (184.9)140 (45–210)163.2 (218.9)90 (15–209)197.4 (170.7)150 (60–275)147.2 (165.5)100 (40–180)
 Difference between first and last reported PA42.0 (199.0)10 (-35–115)-19.8 (203.7)-12 (-100–35)27.1 (183.4)0 (-47–100)15.0 (191.3)10 (-30–80)
Physical activity (minutes/week)N%N%N%N%
 First reported PA
  Weekly 20,76018.417,43410.62008.41,07017.7
  20,91118.628,26117.147820.01,33422.1
  31,50528.045,12027.366928.11,67027.6
   PA39,45735.074,23745.01,03843.51,96832.6
 Last reported PA
  Weekly 19,45217.333,67220.41275.366211.0
  10,0799.033,67020.437615.81,04317.3
  27,23824.239,47123.958924.71,91331.7
   PA55,86449.658,23935.31,29354.22,42440.1
WeightMean (SD)Median (IQR)Mean (SD)Median (IQR)Mean (SD)Median (IQR)Mean (SD)Median (IQR)
 First reported weight (lbs.)213.3 (48.8)205 (178–240)215.6 (47.5)208.0 (181.0–242.0)215.2 (48.8)206.0 (180.0–240.0)219.1 (51.5)211.0 (182.0–246.0)
 Last reported weight (lbs.)203.8 (48.0)196 (170–230)209.9 (47.3)202.4 (175.9–236.0)205.1 (47.7)196.0 (172.0–230.0)212.8 (51.0)205.0 (176.0–239.0)
 Difference between first and last reported weight (lbs.)9.5 (12.2)7.0 (2.0–15.0)5.8 (10.8)3.1 (0.0–9.3)10.1 (11.1)8.0 (2.8–15.0)6.3 (10.9)4.0 (0.0–10.0)
 Percent weight lost between first and last weights (%)4.4 (5.4)3.5 (0.9–7.0)2.6 (4.8)1.6 (0.0–4.5)4.7 (4.9)3.9 (1.3–7.1)2.9 (4.7)1.8 (0.0–4.7)
 Proportions with various percentages of weight lossN%N%N%N%
   loss (includes weight gain)20,88018.548,21929.235414.81,64727.3
  25,45822.651,32931.149820.91,84330.5
  23,29920.728,89717.556623.71,14819.0
  42,99638.236,60722.296740.61,40423.2