Serum Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide (GIP) and Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) in association with the Risk of Gestational Diabetes: A Prospective Case-Control Study
Table 4
Binary logistic regression analysis for the prediction of gestational diabetes mellitus ().
GDM
No ()
Yes ()
Crude OR (95% CI)
Adjusted OR (95% CI)
(%)
(%)
GLP-1 (ng/mL)
Half 1
<0.38
10 (21.3)
37 (78.7)
7.6 (3.0-19.1)
11.5 (3.8-34.8)
Half 2
≥0.38
33 (67.3)
16 (32.7)
Referent
Referent
GIP (ng/mL)
Half 1
<0.23
12 (24.5)
37 (75.5)
6.0 (2.5-14.5)
5.7 (2.3-14.3)
Half 2
≥0.23
31 (66.0)
16 (34.0)
Referent
Referent
value
<0.001
0.001
HOMA-β
Half 1
<9.04
2.64 (1.1-6.2)
2.48 (1.0-6.00)
Half 2
≥9.04
Referent
Referent
value
0.027
0.044
OR (95% CI) adjusted for maternal age, gestational age, and BMI. value < 0.05.