Research Article

Initial Characterization of Internal Medicine Resident Resilience and Association with Stress and Burnout

Table 2

Association of survey measures with high and low resilience.

Survey measureNumber of low resilience residents (%) ()Number of high resilience residents (%) () value

Having the skills necessary to manage stress and burnout11 (46)16 (80)0.02
Stress makes resident feel inferior to peers17 (71)4 (20)<0.001
Never or rarely feeling burnout4 (17)8 (40)0.08
Stress never interferes with relationships outside of work0 (0)8 (40)<0.001
Direct involvement in medical errors5 (21)3 (15)0.62
Never reported a directly involved medical error16 (67)11 (55)0.43

Resilience was measured using the Connor-Davidson resilience scale. Low resilience was defined as a score <70 and high resilience as a score of 80–100.