Research Article

The Comparison of Nailfold Capillaroscopy between Juvenile Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Healthy Controls: Correlation with Laboratory and Clinical Parameters

Table 2

The number, percentage, and value of capillaroscopic changes between juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus and healthy controls.

JSLE (49)
(%)
Control (30)
(%)
value

Abnormal morphology27 (55.1%)1 (3.3%)<0.001
Tortuosity16 (32.7%)0<0.001
Branched11 (22.4%)1 (3.3%)<0.025
Increased diameter46 (93.9%)1 (3.3%)<0.001
Irregular42 (85.7%)1 (3.3%)<0.001
Regular4 (8.2%)00.141
Irregular architecture4 (8.2%)00.141
Density (less than 7)13 (26.5%)00.001

JSLE: juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus.