Local Resistances of Gas–Liquid Two-Phase Flows in Vertical L-Shaped and Z-Shaped Pipes

<div>Relationship curves of <i>ξ</i> with <i>R/D</i> under different <i>α</i> in vertical Z-shaped pipes.</div>

International Journal of Chemical Engineering

Figure 11: Local Resistances of Gas–Liquid Two-Phase Flows in Vertical L-Shaped and Z-Shaped Pipes 