Research Article

Optimization of 3D Printing Process Parameters of Polylactic Acid Filament Based on the Mechanical Test

Table 1

Printing parameters of specimens.

Parameters/specimensSpecimen ISpecimen IISpecimen IIISpecimen IVSpecimen V

Extruder temperature200°C210°C215°C217°C219°C
Bed temperature50°C0°C0°C0°C0°C
Layer height0.18 mm0.12 mm0.20 mm0.20 mm0.23 mm
Printing speed60 mm/s30 mm/s70 mm/s75 mm/s55 mm/s
Travel speed80 mm/s60 mm/s90 mm/s80 mm/s70 mm/s
Infill (density/pattern)15% hexagonal pattern15% line pattern30% triangle 35° pattern20% 3D infill pattern35% triangle 55° pattern
Shell count23233
Time taken for fabrication12 minutes18 minutes10 minutes8 minutes9 minutes