Research Article

[Retracted] Deep Learning Mechanism for Predicting the Axillary Lymph Node Metastasis in Patients with Primary Breast Cancer

Table 2

Evaluation of radiology’s efficacy in comparison to that of three ANN models.

Test findingFeed forwardRadial basis functionKohonen self-organizingRadiologyP measure

Test dataset A ()
 Precision92 (88/110)94 (90/110)98 (86/98)88 (84/98)0.98
 Sensitivity92 (50/60)90 (50/58)98 (48/60)83 (45/59)0.30
 Specificity89 (49/59)95 (52/59)99 (48/59)89 (49/68)0.36
 Measure positive prediction90 (50/60)95 (49/57)99 (48/59)87 (51/65)0.34
 Measure negative prediction91 (48/58)90 (52/61)98 (48/59)85 (53/69)0.29
 K-means0.720.760.680.52
 F-score0.920.930.980.85
Test dataset B ()
 Precision90 (74/90)88 (73/83)93 (68/90)88 (65/91)0.98
 Sensitivity95 (46/52)89 (43/52)93 (41/52)84 (45/65)0.62
 Specificity83 (40/52)85 (40/50)93 (39/52)85 (35/50)0.73
 Measure positive prediction86 (45/57)86 (42/53)93 (40/51)87 (40/55)0.85
 Measure negative prediction91 (40/45)87 (40/48)93 (39/42)89 (45/60)0.78
 K-means0.640.680.570.56
 F-score0.920.880.940.80