Research Article

Salmonella from Farm to Table: Isolation, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Resistance of Salmonella from Commercial Broiler Supply Chain and Its Environment

Table 8

Antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella isolates to various antibiotics in different points of CBF crop cycle.

Class of antibioticName of antibioticsPercentage of AMR of Salmonella isolates value
Day 0
(%)
Days 18-20
(%)
Days 35-42
(%)

AminoglycosidesGEN23/28 (82.14)10/10 (100.00)15/20 (75.00)<0.02
AK8/28 (28.57)7 (70.00)8/20 (40.00)<0.07
N2/28 (7.14)7 (70.00)3/20 (15.00)<0.01
FluoroquinolonesCIP19/28 (67.86)10/10 (100.00)12/20 (60.00)<0.06
EX18/28 (64.85)10/10 (100.00)10/20 (50.00)<0.02
TetracyclineDO28/28 (100.00)10/10 (100.00)20/20 (100.00)<0.05
Folate pathway inhibitorsCOT7/28 (25.00)0/10 (0.00)10/20 (10.00)<0.01
PhenicolsC1/28 (3.57)0/10 (0.00)1/20 (5.00)<0.70
Penicillin/b-lactamase inhibitorsAMP8/28 (28.57)4/10 (40.00)9/20 (45.00)<0.01
AMC3/28 (10.71)2/10 (20.00)4/20 (20.00)<0.62
PolymyxinsCS6/14 (42.86)1/6 (16.67)2/8 (25.00)<0.18
Extended-spectrum cephalosporins; 3rd and 4th generation cephalosporins/b-lactamase inhibitorsCTX2/28 (7.14)7/10 (70.00)9/20 (45.00)<0.05
CAZ2/28 (7.14)7/10 (70.00)9/20 (45.00)<0.01
CPD23/28 (82.14)9/10 (90.00)13/20 (65.00)<0.34
CEC2/28 (7.14)1/10 (10.00)0/20 (0.00)<0.40
CAC1/28 (3.57)0/10 (0.00)3/20 (15.00)<0. 15
CCL4/28 (7.14)0/10 (0.00)0/20 (0.00)<0.10
Average ESBLS14.2910.0015.00