A Follow-Up Study of Motor Skill Development and Its Determinants in Preschool Children from Middle-Income Family

Table 4

The effects of age and gender on the results of TGMD 13 indicators based on the GLM model.

Test item	Groups	Mean square		Sig.		95% confidence interval		Sig.
						Lower bound	Upper bound
Run		1.03	0.19	0.67	-0.12	-0.69	0.45	0.67
					0^a
		28.83	5.18	0.00	1.21	0.43	2.00	0.00
					0.23	-0.44	0.90	0.50
					0^a
Gallop		76.37	6.18	0.01	-1.07	-1.92	-0.22	0.01
					0^a
		25.90	2.10	0.13	1.20	0.03	2.38	0.04
					0.68	-0.32	1.68	0.18
					0^a
Slide		19.17	2.63	0.11	-0.54	-1.19	0.12	0.11
					0^a
		77.71	10.67	0.00	1.66	0.76	2.56	0.00
					-0.20	-0.97	0.57	0.61
					0^a
Skip		0.81	0.11	0.74	-0.11	-0.77	0.55	0.74
					0^a
		1.15	0.15	0.86	0.09	-0.82	1.00	0.84
					-0.13	-0.91	0.64	0.74
					0^a
Horizontal jump		6.82	1.11	0.29	-0.32	-0.92	0.28	0.29
					0^a
		21.51	3.50	0.03	0.91	0.08	1.74	0.03
					-0.06	-0.76	0.65	0.88
					0^a
Hop		2.71	0.37	0.55	0.20	-0.46	0.86	0.55
					0^a
		21.97	2.97	0.05	1.10	0.19	2.01	0.01
					0.33	-0.44	1.10	0.40
					0^a
Overhand throw		0.57	0.09	0.76	0.09	-0.52	0.70	0.76
					0^a
		27.62	4.35	0.01	1.25	0.41	2.09	0.00
					0.68	-0.04	1.39	0.06
					0^a
Underhand throw		0.09	0.02	0.89	0.04	-0.48	0.55	0.89
					0^a
		3.53	0.78	0.46	0.38	-0.34	1.09	0.30
					-0.01	-0.62	0.59	0.97
					0^a
Catch		1.40	0.31	0.58	-0.15	-0.66	0.37	0.58
					0^a
		3.55	0.79	0.45	-0.41	-1.12	0.29	0.25
					-0.05	-0.65	0.55	0.86
					0^a
Dribble		4.02	0.57	0.45	0.25	-0.40	0.89	0.45
					0^a
		11.66	1.65	0.20	0.70	-0.19	1.58	0.13
					0.00	-0.76	0.75	1.00
					0^a
One-hand forehand strike		9.68	2.04	0.16	0.38	-0.15	0.91	0.16
					0^a
		3.67	0.77	0.46	-0.46	-1.18	0.27	0.22
					-0.24	-0.86	0.37	0.44
					0^a
Two-hand strike		14.76	1.48	0.23	-0.47	-1.23	0.29	0.23
					0^a
		2.83	0.28	0.75	0.20	-0.85	1.26	0.70
					-0.16	-1.06	0.73	0.72
					0^a
Kick		0.16	0.03	0.86	0.05	-0.50	0.60	0.86
					0^a
		20.12	3.87	0.02	0.10	-0.66	0.86	0.80
					-0.73	-1.38	-0.09	0.03
					0^a
Overall locomotor		255.82	2.69	0.10	-1.96	-4.32	0.40	0.10
					0^a
		786.35	8.26	0.00	6.18	2.92	9.43	0.00
					0.85	-1.92	3.62	0.55
					0^a
Overall object-control		3.01	0.04	0.85	0.21	-2.03	2.46	0.85
					0^a
		112.19	1.29	0.28	1.75	-1.36	4.85	0.27
					-0.55	-3.19	2.09	0.68
					0^a
Overall performance		203.31	0.78	0.38	-1.75	-5.64	2.15	0.38
					0^a
		1444.07	5.54	0.00	7.92	2.54	13.31	0.00
					0.30	-4.28	4.88	0.90
					0^a

^aReference. The bold font is used to highlight significance level at . ; .