Effect of crude extract of C. aurantium on urinary sodium and potassium levels in rats treated with cisplatin.
Days of observation
Parameter
Groups
0th day
7th day
14th day
21st day
Urinary sodium (mEq/24 h)
Control
172 ± 4.0
180 ± 9.2
190 ± 7.3
170 ± 8.4
Cisplatin
169 ± 4.5
300 ± 11
303 ± 11
347 ± 17
Cisplatin + C. aurantium (200 mg/kg)
172 ± 8.0
261 ± 8.0
267 ± 7.8
296 ± 11
Cisplatin + C. aurantium (400 mg/kg)
164 ± 6.2
218 ± 8.3
228 ± 8.7
247 ± 7.8
Urinary potassium (mEq/24 h)
Control
3.8 ± 0.35
3.0 ± 0.25
3.3 ± 0.35
3.5 ± 0.19
Cisplatin
3.4 ± 0.36
4.3 ± 0.19
4.7 ± 0.29
5.1 ± 0.34
Cisplatin + C. aurantium (200 mg/kg)
3.5 ± 0.26
3.1 ± 0.20
3.4 ± 0.24
3.6 ± 0.17
Cisplatin + C. aurantium (400 mg/kg)
3.3 ± 0.51
1.6 ± 0.20
2.2 ± 0.27
2.8 ± 0.32
Statistical analysis was done through one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) trailed by Bonferroni post hoc test for all groups in respective days. The results are considered significant () if . . Results were compared in a column with the respective control values.