Research Article

Effect of Different Processing Methods on Phytochemical Contents and Neuroprotective Activity of Camellia euphlebia Leaves Extract

Table 2

: Comparison of the major components of aqueous extracts processed by different pretreatments.

SamplesYield of extracts (%)Phytochemical contents (%)
FlavonoidsPolyphenolsSaponinsPolysaccharidesCatechin

60 mesh10.40 ± 0.79a4.74 ± 0.68a2.64 ± 0.71a5.09 ± 0.80a18.50 ± 1.50a0.53 ± 0.04a
200 mesh11.93 ± 0.40b6.67 ± 0.18ab5.59 ± 0.93b7.40 ± 0.78ab25.40 ± 1.98ab1.33 ± 0.07b
PS12.83 ± 0.57b8.27 ± 1.18bc3.72 ± 0.73a7.22 ± 0.0.90ab24.85 ± 3.34ab1.54 ± 0.09bc
PAI-116.90 ± 0.44c8.05 ± 0.82bc5.45 ± 0.52b7.65 ± 0.93ab30.93 ± 5.09bc1.40 ± 0.08bc
PAI-218.93 ± 0.25d11.78 ± 0.62d6.15 ± 0.29b9.43 ± 1.19b34.60 ± 3.37c1.99 ± 0.11d
PAI-315.73 ± 0.60c5.11 ± 0.46a5.75 ± 0.60b6.26 ± 1.01a27.10 ± 3.08abc1.57 ± 0.0.05c

The values are expressed as mean ± SEM from triplicate assays. Within each row, values with different superscripts are significantly different from each other (), as determined by Tukey’s t-test. PS: press shear technology; PAI: press-shear assisted interaction technology.