Clinical Study

Improvement in Cerebral and Ocular Hemodynamics Early after Carotid Endarterectomy in Patients of Severe Carotid Artery Stenosis with or without Contralateral Carotid Occlusion

Table 4

Cerebral BFV ipsilateral and contralateral to ICA stenosis in patients with severe CS and contralateral CO after and before CEA.

ACA (cm/s)MCA (cm/s)PCA (cm/s)BA (cm/s)

Ipsilateral to ICA stenosis
 Pre-CEA95.38 ± 17.17119.01 ± 54.7160.99 ± 12.4594.61 ± 21.55
 Post-CEA128.03 ± 29.88154.12 ± 59.5470.21 ± 24.42102.94 ± 33.86
value0.034890.002410.191740.50623
Contralateral to ICA stenosis
 Pre-CEA95.47 ± 20.71114.72 ± 78.3367.02 ± 11.7794.61 ± 21.55
 Post-CEA131.46 ± 47.09153.53 ± 85.0670.74 ± 18.99102.94 ± 33.86
value0.040110.035360.356790.50623

BFV, blood flow velocity; ICA, internal carotid artery; CS, carotid stenosis; CO, carotid occlusion; CEA, carotid endarterectomy; ACA, anterior cerebral artery; MCA, middle cerebral artery; PCA, posterior cerebral artery; BA, basilar artery.
versus pre-CEA.