Research Article

Pentraxin-3 Predicts Long-Term Cardiac Events in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure

Table 1

Clinical characteristics of patients with and without a cardiac event.

All patients
()
Event-free
()
Cardiac event
()
value

Age (years) <0.001
Males, (%) 220 (58.5)131 (58.2)89 (58.6)0.5175
Heart rate, beats/min<0.001
NYHA class >II, (%)266 (70.7)134 (59.6)129 (84.9)<0.001
CHD, (%)196 (52.1)114 (50.7)82 (53.8)0.599
Diabetes mellitus, (%)52 (13.8)29 (12.9)23 (15.1)0.546
Hypertension, (%) 143 (38.0)89 (39.6)54 (35.5)0.450
Hyperlipidemia, (%) 94 (25.0)54 (24.0)40 (26.3)0.629
Current smoking, (%) 115 (30.6)68 (30.2)47 (30.9)0.910
PTX3 (ng/mL)<0.001
cTnI (ng/mL)<0.001
hsCRP (ng/mL)<0.001
Medical therapy
 Aspirin, (%) 349 (92.8)204 (90.6)145 (95.4)0.211
β-blockers, (%) 254 (67.6)160 (71.1)94 (61.8)0.073
 ACE-I/ARB, (%)266 (70.7)169 (75.1)97 (63.8)0.021
 Diuretics, (%)344 (91.5)204 (90.7)140 (92.1)0.712