Clinical Study

Increased Circulating Advanced Oxidation Protein Products and High-Sensitive Troponin T in Cirrhotic Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C: A Preliminary Report

Table 3

Clinical and biochemical characteristics of patients with liver cirrhosis according to the presence of ascites.

Healthy controlsNo ascitesAscites

()403553
Age (years)55 (29–56)51 (21–74)58 (24–70)
Esophageal varices (%)17 (49)39 (74)
Refractory ascites (%)11 (21)
Child-Pugh score 6 (4–7)9 (8–10)++
Creatinine (mg/dL)0.8 (0.7–1.0)0.9 (0.7–1.4) 1.32 (0.8–2.4)
Albumin (g/L)45 (36–57)34 (28–45)29 (16–40)
MAP (mmHg)88 (85–93)77+ (73–89)
Plasma renin activity (ng mL−1 h−1)0.48 (0.13–1.4)1.9++ (0.95–7.6)
Aldosterone (ng/dL)13.2 (5.5–20.9)33.0+++ (13.7–52.2)
Antidiuretic hormone (pg/mL)4.6 (2.5–5.7)4.5 (3.6–6.4)
TNF-α (pg/mL)25.0 (25.5–30.2)32.3 (31.6–45.6)55.0 (37.6–64.0)
hs-CRP (mg/L)1.05 (0.58–2.5)3.8 (3.1–7.0)5.9 (4.9–11.0)
hs-TnT (ng/L)5.1 (3.0–6.6)10.7++ (3.0–18.5)
AOPPs-albumin (μmol/g)1.7 (0.8–2.7)2.2 (1.3–4.4)3.6 (1.9–5.2)

Continuous variables are expressed as median (interquartile range: IQR) and categorical variables as number (percentage). Significance between groups +; ++, +++  versus cirrhosis without ascites. AOPPs: advanced oxidation protein products; hs-TnT: high-sensitive troponin T; MAP: mean arterial pressure.