Clinical Study

Resistance Training and Testosterone Levels in Male Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Dialysis

Table 3

Hormone levels for those patients who completed the intervention ( ). The 16-week control period was measured from the baseline test to the pretraining test, and the 16-week training period was measured from the pretraining to the posttraining test.

VariablesBaseline ( )Pretraining ( )Posttraining ( )P control periodP training periodP between periods

Total T (nmol/L)21.7 (8.2–52.1)18.7 (7.8–54.7)19.8 (7.2–57.7)0.6950.3260.099
Free T (pmol/L)485 (141–1057)474 (177–820)524 (240–776)0.6950.5300.347
IGF-1 (ng/mL)203 (138–590)246 (108–811)201 (113–606)0.3460.2720.388
IGF-BP3 (ng/mL)4905 (3600–9370)4740 (3610–9760)4525 (3550–8900)0.7540.8440.937
IGF-1/IGF-BP30.0443 (0.0313–0.0630)0.0461 (0.0262–0.0831)0.0423 (0.0267–0.0895)0.4330.1820.347
SHBG (nmol/L)42.5 (13.0–66.0)35.0 (11.0–80.0)38.5 (8.0–83.0)0.2350.3660.239
LH (U/L)13.4 (5.5–57.2)15.8 (5.6–58.7)14.4 (5.5–52.0)1.0000.4240.477
FSH (U/L)10.5 (4.1–86.1)9.7 (3.9–84.0)8.9 (3.3–83.7)1.0000.2721.000
Total T/LH1.83 (0.18–5.01)1.55 (0.24–2.86)1.82 (0.34–3.70)0.0840.1100.041
Estradiol (pmol/L)101 (75–133)104 (70–113)101 (68–125)0.4320.6940.638
Inhibin-B (pg/mL)170 (1–342)162 (1–380)172 (1–355)0.9290.7210.575
Inhibin-B/FSH15.35 (0.01–83.82)15.77 (0.01–88.99)20.31 (0.01–107.90)0.9370.1360.209

Data are presented as median (range). T: testosterone; SHBG: sex hormone-binding globulin; DHEA: dehydroepiandrosterone; AMH: anti-Müllerian hormone.