Research Article

Predictive Model for Diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes in the Kurdistan Region by a Combination of Clustering and Classification Algorithms: An Ensemble Approach

Table 1

Summarizes and differences of the related works.

NoTitleReferenceAdvantagesOutcomes

1“Performance Comparison of Machine Learning Techniques on Diabetes Disease Detection”[4]Found that the LR has the best accuracy because of categorical dataDT 75.3%
LR 77.9%%
SVM 77.6%%
KNN 76%

2“Prediction and Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus: A Machine Learning Approach”[5]The results show that adaptive boosting with the decision stump's base as a classifier is more accurateAdaboost%
DT-Base 77.6%%
SVM-Base 77.6%%
DS-Base 80.72%

3“Prediction of Gestational Diabetes by Machine Learning Algorithms”[6]They proved that the ensemble learning used XGBoost has the greatest accuracyAdaboost 76.2%
GBM 76.5%
XGBoost 77.5%

4“Analysis and Prediction of Diabetes Diseases using Machine Learning Algorithm: Ensemble Approach”[7]It is found that different datasets affect machine learning algorithms' accuracy and single algorithm is less accurate than ensemble learningEach algorithm has different accuracy on different datasets

5“Diabetes Prediction Using Different Machine Learning Approaches”[8]It has been shown that the SVM method will gain more accuracy when we have no prior knowledge of the dataDT 74%
SVM 82%%
NB 80%%
ANN 81%

6“The Mahalanobis distance”[9]They show the effect of data varianceThe MD's results are fewer and more accurate than ED

7“Machine Learning Prediction Models for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Meta-analysis”[2]The meta-analysis and findings of heterogeneity were done with the help of the Meta Disc softwareAge, heredity, BMI, and fasting blood glucose were the most common features used to build models

8“A comparative analysis of KNN, GA, SVM, DT, and LSTM algorithms in machine learning”[10]The performance of five essential machine learning algorithms is compared and demonstratedSVM algorithm has provided one of the best results in predictive analytics in real-time applications

9“Discovering Tree Based Diabetes Prediction Model”[11]This study focuses on essential features; this puts a lot of effort into the data mining and reduces the complexity of predicting modelFeature selection, and prediction model by DT algorithm, obtain a good result