Bael (Aegle marmelos L. Corrêa), a Medicinal Tree with Immense Economic Potentials

Table 2

A set of important phytochemicals in bael.

Name	Compound	Plant part	Medicinal property	Reference
Alkaloids	Aegelenine	Fruit, leaves	Antidiabetic, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and anticancerous	Shoeb et al. [33]; Chatterjee et al. [32]; Lambole et al. [31]; Rajan et al. [34]; Bhar et al. [35]; Sarkar et al. [36]
	Aegeline
	Aegelinosides A
	Aegelinosides B
	Dictamine
	Ethyl cinnamamide
	Ethyl cinnamate
	Fragrine
	Halfordinol
Coumarins	Alloimperatorin	All parts	Antidiabetic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antianalgesic	Lambole et al. [31]; Bhar et al. [35]; Sarkar et al. [36]
	Imperatorin
	Isoimperatorin
	Marmelide
	Marmelosin
	Marmesin
	Marmin
	Methyl ether
	Psoralen
	Psoralen-a
	Scoparone
	Scopolentin
	Scopoletin
	Umbelliferone
	Xanthotoxol
	Zanthotoxol
Terpenoids	Caryophyllene	Fruit, leaf, and bark	Anticancer	Lambole et al. [31]; Bhar et al. [35]; Poonkody et al. [37]; Sarkar et al. [36]
	Cineol
	cis-Limonene oxide
	cis-Linalool oxide
	Cubedol
	Elemol
	Epi-cubebal
	Hexanylhexanoate
	Humulene
	Isosylvestrene
	Limonene
	Linalool
	Methyl perilate
	Myrcene
	P-cymene
	Terpinolene
	Valencene
	Caryophyllene
	Cineol
	cis-Limonene oxide
	cis-Linalool oxide
	Cubedol
	Elemol
	Epi-cubebal
	Hexanylhexanoate
	Humulene
	Isosylvestrene
	Limonene
	Linalool
	Methyl perilate
	Myrcene
	P-cymene
	Terpinolene
	Valencene