Research Article
Conventional, Hybrid, or Electric Vehicles: Which Technology for an Urban Distribution Centre?
Table 1
Overview of the literature review.
| | Fleet size and mix | Time windows | Range constraints | Charging | Energy consumption model |
| [15] | × | × | ✓ | × | × | [17] | × | × | ✓ | × | × | [19] | ✓ | × | ✓ | ± (location is not considered) | × | [22] | × | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | × | [20] | × | × | ✓ | ✓ (charging does not depend on the state of charge) | × | [24] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ± (location is not considered) | × | [11] | × | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | × | [25] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | × |
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Source: own setup.
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