Research Article
Human Behavior-Based Particle Swarm Optimization
Table 3
Experimental results obtained by SPSO and HPSO on functions from
to
.
| Fun | Dim | | Best | Worst | Median | Mean | SD | Significant |
| | 30 | SPSO | 0.0043 | 19.9630 | 0.0595 | 2.3935 | 5.4041 | | HPSO | | | | | 0 | + | 50 | SPSO | 0.0598 | 19.9646 | 12.6912 | 10.5673 | 6.3042 | | HPSO | | | | | 0 | + | 100 | SPSO | 15.4237 | 20.2143 | 19.5200 | 19.4135 | 0.8672 | | HPSO | | | | | 0 | + |
| | 30 | SPSO | | 90.8935 | 0.0178 | 12.0794 | 31.2763 | | HPSO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | + | 50 | SPSO | 0.0014 | 270.8170 | 0.0415 | 45.1971 | 70.1274 | | HPSO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | + | 100 | SPSO | 1.1140 | 721.0594 | 361.0858 | 376.1758 | 158.6584 | | HPSO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | + |
| | 30 | SPSO | 0.1403 | 4.3952 | 0.3210 | 1.0567 | 1.4863 | | HPSO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | + | 50 | SPSO | 0.8657 | 15.2389 | 7.5828 | 8.2388 | 3.6607 | | HPSO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | + | 100 | SPSO | 27.6235 | 64.4826 | 49.3984 | 47.7138 | 10.0126 | | HPSO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | + |
| | 30 | SPSO | | 2.2031 | 0.4202 | 0.5373 | 0.5730 | | HPSO | 0.0710 | 0.2803 | 0.1301 | 0.1444 | 0.0513 | + | 50 | SPSO | 0.1882 | 6.9784 | 2.2774 | 2.3889 | 1.5688 | | HPSO | 0.1016 | 0.3137 | 0.1652 | 0.1702 | 0.0438 | + | 100 | SPSO | 32.5063 | | 457.9143 | | | | HPSO | 0.1866 | 0.5097 | 0.2703 | 0.2736 | 0.0653 | + |
| | 30 | SPSO | −3.0000 | −2.8522 | −3.0000 | −2.9507 | 0.0709 | | HPSO | −3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | 0 | + | 50 | SPSO | −5.0000 | −2.3044 | −4.4827 | −4.2127 | 0.6865 | | HPSO | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | 0 | + | 100 | SPSO | −7.9165 | 4.7637 | −5.2127 | −4.6977 | 2.8465 | | HPSO | −10 | −10 | −10 | −10 | 0 | + |
| | 30 | SPSO | | | | | | | HPSO | 0 | | 0 | 390.6710 | | + | 50 | SPSO | | | | | | | HPSO | 0 | | 0 | 224.6749 | 873.6249 | + | 100 | SPSO | | | | | | | HPSO | 0 | | 0 | | | + |
| | 30 | SPSO | | | | | 739.7223 | | HPSO | | | | | 442.4330 | − | 50 | SPSO | | | | | | | HPSO | | | | | 669.3538 | − | 100 | SPSO | | | | | | | HPSO | | | | | | − |
| | 30 | SPSO | 20.7888 | 21.0951 | 21.0053 | 20.9848 | 0.0712 | | HPSO | | 21.1210 | 20.9931 | 11.2354 | 10.6894 | + | 50 | SPSO | 21.0515 | 21.2478 | 21.1455 | 21.1436 | 0.0536 | | HPSO | | 21.2404 | 21.1366 | 12.0016 | 10.6745 | + | 100 | SPSO | 21.2367 | 21.3931 | 21.3368 | 21.3358 | 0.0364 | | HPSO | | 21.3949 | 21.3545 | 15.6658 | 9.6084 | + |
| | 30 | SPSO | 1.0517 | 495.3131 | 273.6408 | 243.6176 | 154.3551 | | HPSO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | + | 50 | SPSO | 265.0558 | | 798.8065 | 786.0782 | 289.8401 | | HPSO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | + | 100 | SPSO | | | | | 543.9053 | | HPSO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | + |
| | 30 | SPSO | 22.5705 | 34.8494 | 28.6842 | 28.8734 | 3.5028 | | HPSO | 0 | 39.9834 | 0 | 3.1393 | 9.7817 | + | 50 | SPSO | 45.9462 | 70.7399 | 55.5532 | 55.6014 | 5.7839 | | HPSO | 0 | 66.4051 | 0 | 2.2135 | 12.1239 | + | 100 | SPSO | 106.4483 | 139.8394 | 120.6118 | 121.4481 | 7.8030 | | HPSO | 0 | 129.4941 | 0 | 8.3487 | 31.7918 | + |
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