Research Article

Bare-Bones Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization

Table 7

Comparisons of parameters of PID controllers using different algorithms.

Algorithm Overshoot (%)Peak time (s)Rise time (s)Cost functionCPU time (s)

GA0.112570.027100.287922.905851.650001.0500016.345557.05900
PSO0.117720.017560.277371.048081.650000.6500011.607736.91000
BBTLBO0.116050.016610.258030.342611.800000.7000011.343007.04500