The Seismic Design Process of RC Column Components in SDOF System considering the Earthquake Duration Effect

<div>The loading stiffness <i>K</i><sub><i>k</i></sub> of the <i>k</i>-th half hysteresis.</div>

Shock and Vibration

Figure 1: The Seismic Design Process of RC Column Components in SDOF System considering the Earthquake Duration Effect 