Research Article

Reliability Assessment for a Safety-Related Digital Reactor Protection System Using Event-Tree/Fault-Tree (ET/FT) Method

Table 3

Probabilities of the RPS failing to generate a trip signal on demand.

Signal typeCCFs includedCCFs excluded
Mean5th perc.95th perc.Mean5th perc.95th perc.

Analog8.94 × 10−73.49 × 10−82.86 × 10−64.54 × 10−121.23 × 10−128.57 × 10−11
Digital2.60 × 10−71.02 × 10−87.57 × 10−71.03 × 10−132.91 × 10−141.97 × 10−12
Thermocouple1.47 × 10−65.98 × 10−84.63 × 10−62.12 × 10−115.74 × 10−123.83 × 10−10