Research Article

The Tergal Gland Secretion of the Two Rare Myrmecophilous Species Zyras collaris and Z. haworthi (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) and the Effect on Lasius fuliginosus

Table 1

Substances found in the headspace of a flask containing rove beetles of the genus Zyras, which have been teased using a magnetic stir bar. Numbers in the table refer to numbers in Figure 1. Relative proportions of the substances between the beetles were calculated in accordance with [12]. The substance with the highest peak area for each row is the reference (= 1.00).

Z. collaris Z. haworthi
SubstancesRel. peak areaRel. proportionRel. peak areaRel. proportion

11α-pinene22.60.2023.81.00
2β-pinene341.31.0057.00.76
3Myrcene51.91.0013.60.14
4Limonene4.21.005.50.72

1Numbers refer to numbers in Figure 1.
2,3As proposed by the mass spectra database (see Section 2).