Working Together and Being Physically Active Are Not Enough to Advise Uniformly and Adequately Low Back Pain Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 3

Mean differences between HCPs and guidelines for the average answers of the three vignettes.

	Physicians (PY), M (SD); ()	Physiotherapists (PT), M (SD); ()	Nurses (NU), M (SD); ()	Overall, M (SD); ()	F (2.62)		η^2	Post hoc Scheffé
Biassev-sympt	−0.9 (1.6)	0.2 (1.7)	1.0 (1.7)	0.1 (1.8)	6.95	<0.01	0.2 (0.03;0.3)	NU > PY
Biassev-patho	0.5 (1.4)	2.2 (1.6)	1.8 (2.0)	1.5 (1.8)	6.27	<0.01	0.2 (0.02;0.3)	PT, NU > PY
Biasrec-act	1.2 (2.2)	1.9 (2.3)	4.1 (2.1)	2.5 (2.5)	10.05	<0.01	0.2 (0.1;0.4)	NU > PT, PY
Biasrec-work	0.2 (1.6)	1.9 (2.1)	2.6 (1.8)	1.6 (2.1)	9.30	<0.01	0.3 (0.1;0.4)	PT, NU > PY
ICCsev	0.57 (0.25)	0.50 (0.23)	0.46 (0.15)	0.51 (0.21)	1.45	0.24	0.04 (0;0.2)	—
ICCrec	0.45 (0.30)	0.42 (0.27)	0.26 (0.22)	0.37 (0.27)	3.13	0.05	0.1 (0;0.2)	—

indicates that there was a significant difference between the groups and is labelled with a. A bias <0 means that the HCPs evaluated the symptoms or the pathology as less severe or recommended more activity or work than the experts. An ICC nearest of 1 means a higher adequacy with the group of experts. The column post hoc Scheffé indicates all the significant differences between two groups.