Research Article

Establishment of Reference Norms for Lung Function Parameters of Healthy Sri Lankan Tamils

Table 6

Reference equations lung function parameters based on age & height.

ParameterMalesFemales
EquationSEEAdj. EquationSEEAdj.

14–20 years
VC (L)0.051H + 0.091age − 6.5650.4510.5790.036H + 3.1530.3400.277
FVC (L)0.054H + 0.108age − 7.3630.4480.1260.039H + 0.021age − 3.8640.3420.317
FEV1 (L)0.041H + 0.1age − 5.4860.4170.5590.034H + 2.9640.3040.299
PEFR (L/min)3.847H + 15.76age − 493.55859.0070.4552.577H + 87.95449.330.090

>20 years
VC (L)0.046H + 0.018age − 3.6770.4690.4530.033H + 0.015age − 2.2340.3650.396
FVC (L)0.046H + 0.022age − 3.3110.4690.4810.033H + 0.018age − 1.9850.3640.436
FEV1 (L)0.036H + 0.021age − 2.1920.3980.4850.026H + 0.018age − 1.1860.3060.469
PEFR (L/min)4.28H + 1.023age − 220.29371.4890.1852.34H + 1.252age + 1.12847.320.186

H-height in cm. As height can not be measured accurately in people who have spinal disorders, another set of equations based on arm span and age also were derived (Table 7).