Anesthesia for Open Radical Retropubic Prostatectomy: A Comparison between Combined Spinal Epidural Anesthesia and Combined General Epidural Anesthesia
Table 1
Perioperative parameters.
CGE
CSE
Difference (95% CI),
method by Hodges Lehmann),
P value
Age (years)
65.8 ± 6.9
64.7 ± 7.3
-1 (-2/ 0), 0.014
ASA physical class
2.1 ± 0.56
2.0 ± 0.57
0 (0/ 0), <0.001
Body height (cm)
175.4 ± 7.2
177.4 ± 7.7
2 (1/ 3), <0.001
Body weight (kg)
82.9 ± 11.8
84.1 ± 12.2
1 (0/ 2), 0.129
Preoperative visit time (min)
27.2 ± 6.6
26.9 ± 7.2
0 (0/ 0), 0.281
All results are shown as mean ± SD, p < 0.05 significant
Blood Loss (cc)
569 (231-700)
355 (150-500)
-100 (-183/ -100), <0.001
Crystalloid (cc)
2775 (2000-3000)
2109 (1500-2500)
-500 (-500/ -500), <0.001
Colloid (cc)
1081 (500-1500)
830 (500-1000)
0 (-500 / 0), <0.001
All results are shown as mean ± SD, p < 0.05 significant
Norepinephrine max(mg/h)
0.33 ± 0.53
0.06 ± 0.11
-0.20 (-0.20 / -0.20), <0.001
Atropine(mg)
0.17 ± 0.36
0.25 ± 0.4
0.00 (0.00 / 0.00), <0.001
All results are shown as median (range percentiles 25-75), p < 0.05 significant
Total Anesthesia Time (min)
212 ± 72
117 ± 19
-79 (-84 / -75), <0.001
Waiting Time (min)
19 ± 12
16 ± 9
-3 (-4 / -2), <0.001
Anesthesia less Surgery (min)
78 ± 26
47 ± 19
-27 (-29 / -25), <0.001
Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (min)
182 ± 88
160 ± 71
-18 (-26 / -11), <0.001
Total Hospital Stay (d)
11.0 ± 4.7
9.9 ± 2.8
-1 (-1/ 0), <0.001
All results are expressed as mean ± SD, p < 0.05 significant