Research Article

Factors Associated with Quality of Life among Caregivers of People with Spinal Cord Injury

Table 3

Results of hierarchical multiple linear regressions, including factors related to WHOQOL-BREF domains in caregivers of people with SCI.

Physical HealthPsychologicalSocial RelationshipsEnvironment
(SE) (SE) (SE) (SE)

Block 1: demographics
Age0.13 (0.21)0.523-0.04 (0.19)0.829-0.13 (0.23)0.5780.02 (0.18)0.893
Sex ()-2.48 (3.04)0.415-3.55 (2.80)0.207-0.79 (3.28)0.809-0.49 (2.63)0.853
Marital status ()-3.34 (3.58)0.352-1.52 (3.29)0.6450.21 (3.86)0.956-9.12 (3.10)0.004
Education level ()-2.28 (3.02)0.3520.84 (2.78)0.762-5.10 (3.26)0.120-1.98 (2.61)0.450
Employment ()-1.88 (3.29)0.569-0.41 (3.03)0.8932.27 (3.56)0.524-1.33 (2.85)0.642
Relationship ()10.54 (5.35)0.0516.05 (4.92)0.2211.89 (5.77)0.7446.50 (4.63)0.162
Level of injury ()-16.65 (3.63)<0.001-14.51 (3.34)<0.001-11.17 (3.92)0.005-8.49 (3.14)0.008
Model characteristics
Block 2: CBS subscales and BDI-II
General Strain-CBS-1.88 (0.44)<0.001-0.63 (0.40)0.117-0.37 (0.50)0.470-0.22 (0.42)0.597
Isolation-CBS0.45 (0.76)0.5500.57 (0.70)0.4160.15 (0.87)0.8610.22 (0.72)0.761
Disappointment-CBS-0.25 (0.55)0.647-0.59 (0.51)0.246-0.25 (0.63)0.688-0.81 (0.52)0.127
Emotional Involvement-CBS0.01 (0.86)0.990-0.19 (0.79)0.814-0.49 (0.99)0.622-0.82 (0.82)0.316
Environment-CBS-0.073 (0.80)0.366-1.63 (0.73)0.028-1.59 (0.92)0.087-2.08 (0.76)0.007
BDI-II-0.35 (0.18)0.052-0.67 (0.16)<0.001-0.84 (0.20)<0.001-0.24 (0.17)0.158
Model characteristics

BDI-II: Beck Depression Inventory-II; CBS: Caregiver Burden Scale; : unstandardized coefficient; SE: standard error.