Research Article

The Development of Leisure Participation Assessment Tool for the Elderly

Table 2

The final item of the leisure participation assessment for the elderly through the Delphi survey.

ItemItem

1Reading the Bible/Buddhist books45Collecting (stamps, coins, stones, etc.)
2Reading a book46Shopping (for pleasure)
3Reading a newspaper47Playing gate ball
4Reading a magazine48Playing musical instruments (janggu, samulnori, saxophone, harmonica)
5Viewing photos49Singing/singing folks
6Creative writing50Yoga
7Puzzles51Aerobics/dancing
8Flower arranging52Racket exercise (tennis, badminton, table tennis, etc.)
9Resting53Water exercises (swimming, aquarobic, etc.)
10Painting54Learning foreign languages
11Watching television55Korean chess/baduk
12Listening to music56Dance sports
13Listening to the radio57Hwatu/card games
14Meditation58Drinking/dining with neighbors
15Handicrafts (sewing, quilting, felt, embroidery, knitting, handicrafts, DIY, etc.)59Chatting with others
16Mobile games60Attending book clubs
17Computer/Internet (playing games, online shopping, searching)61Singing class
18Using a phone (messenger, text, phone)62Volunteering
19Spending time with pets63Visiting family/relatives/friends
20Cooking (hobby)64Visiting cultural sites
21Making healthy foods65Going to the cafe
22Praying66Going to the bookstore/library
23Calligraphy67Joining local festivals
24Exercise bike68Eating out
25Indoor exercises (stretching, strength exercise)69Going on a trip to enjoy flowers/maples
26Gardening/growing flowers70Attending social clubs
27Vegetable gardening71Attending health-related lectures (dementia, laughter treatment, etc.)
28Walking72Computer/mobile class
29Riding a bicycle73Mountain climbing
30Visiting parks74Going to cinemas
31Flower/tree viewing in town75Going to plays
32Taking a walk with pets76Going to concerts
33Visiting town hall77Watching musicals
34Visiting the church/cathedral/temple78Going to exhibitions
35Joining resident association activities79Watching sports games
36Attending the village festival80Photography
37Health gymnastics81Driving for pleasure
38Using exercise equipment in the park82Domestic traveling (train, sightseeing bus)
39Karaoke83Overseas trips
40Participating in a senior university84Camping
41Going to the sauna85Fishing
42Going to the gym86Playing golf (outdoor)
43Jogging87Boating (canoeing, sailing, cruise ships, etc.)
44Screen golf