Psychological Effects of Hands-On Training Using Public Transportation among Inpatients with Physical Disabilities: Analysis of the Self-Efficacy and Perception of Occupational Enablement Using a Multimethod Design

Table 2

Comparisons of assessments between the use and nonuse groups.

Assessments	Use group ()		Nonuse group ()		value	Effect size
	Mean	SD	Mean	SD
Age (years)	66.1	12.0	73.8	9.2	.066	.131
In the hospital before discharge
Self-efficacy	89.5	13.3	64.2	17.4	.011	.347
Perception of occupational enablement	90.8	17.6	55.8	20.2	.006	.379
BBS	50.8	4.5	39.2	11.3	.025	.254
10mWT (seconds)	8.5	3.0	15.6	11.1	.040	.205
MMSE	29.1	1.4	28.6	1.7	.553	.026
FIM	120.4	7.4	110.0	7.7	.049	.215
Motor	85.8	7.0	79.0	6.4	.077	.175
Cognitive	34.6	1.5	31.4	3.8	.041	.233
Follow-up study after discharge
SF-8	18.9	7.5	25.4	10.2	.179	.099
LSA	70.0	29.6	53.8	23.4	.395	.092
TMIG-IC	11.6	1.7	7.8	2.0	.004	.277

BBS: Berg Balance Scale; 10mWT: 10-meter Walking Test; MMSE: Mini-Mental State Examination; FIM: Functional Independence Measure; SF-8: 8-Item Short-From Health Survey; LSA: Life Space Assessment; TMIG-IC: Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology Index of Competence. In this comparison, VAS scores on the 1-week postintervention of self-efficacy and perceptions of occupational enablement were used. .