Research Article

High-Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Could Improve Impaired Working Memory Induced by Sleep Deprivation

Table 2

Regions of significantly changed neural activity (ALFF) following sleep deprivation compared with activity following normal sleep.

ConditionBrain regions of peak voxelL/RVoxels value of peak voxelMNI coordinate of peak voxel

SD < NSPrecuneusL380-4.50-15, -64, 34
PrecuneusR401-5.429, -73, 43
Angular gyrusL268-3.82-39, -61, 46
Angular gyrusR327-5.4648, -64, 49
Parietal lobeL289-3.70-57, -49, 40
Parietal lobeR280-3.9842, -52, 40
Occipital lobeL244-6.33-33, -82, 31
Occipital lobeR79-4.6048, -76, 31
Middle frontal gyrusL318-3.69-39, 17, 49
Middle frontal gyrusR605-5.0739, 35, 31
Inferior frontal gyrusL212-4.23-48, 29, 16
Superior frontal gyrusR143-3.603, 56, 13
SD > NSMiddle temporal gyrusL623.99-63, -19, 1
Superior temporal gyrusL1312.90-42, -31, 10
Superior temporal gyrusR2494.3848, -19, -2
Insula lobeR722.3848, -1, -2
Lingual gyrusR3173.4518, -55, 1
Calcarine gyrusL1843.470, -97, 7
Calcarine gyrusR1563.3118, -100, 4

Every result was significant at a minimum value of 0.05 with Alphasim correction, cluster size of more than 213 voxels. L: left hemisphere; R: right hemisphere; SD: sleep deprivation; NS: normal sleep.