Research Article

Echo State Network for Extended State Observer and Sliding Mode Control of Vehicle Drive Motor with Unknown Hysteresis Nonlinearity

Table 2

The tracking errors and the observer errors with the robust .

VariablesMAEMaxMin

0.07750.50.047
0.02810.57.9464e−6
0.03120.51.473e−5
2.2891e−68.3371e−60
8.3078e−40.00320
0.01160.06980