Research Article

The Heterogeneous Effects of FDI and Foreign Trade on CO2 Emissions: Evidence from China

Table 7

Estimates of CO2 emission equation and income equation.

VariablesCoefficientStd. Errort-statisticP-value

Panel A. Dependent variable: CO2
 Intercept3.83741.48822.57850.0102
 FDI-0.03900.0126-3.10450.0020
 GDP0.09130.13910.65640.5119
 GDP2-0.00340.0074-0.45580.6487
 ENC0.61470.034517.81710.0000
 URB0.02170.03890.55770.5773
 INDUS0.23540.06223.78730.0002
 ENS0.45440.05398.42340.0000
 POP-0.70500.1457-4.83880.0000
Dependent variable: GDP
 Intercept1.21580.14178.58200.0000
 FDI0.27400.04875.62130.0000
 K0.68310.030022.7890.0000
 PG0.00110.00670.15830.8743
Panel B. Dependent variable: CO2
 Intercept5.40831.53793.51670.0005
 TRADE-0.10540.0241-4.36750.0000
 GDP0.09360.12410.75410.4511
 GDP2-0.00620.0073-0.85090.3952
 ENC0.61080.034117.93290.0000
 URB0.06840.04021.70070.0896
 INDUS0.20040.06363.15310.0017
 ENS0.47210.05278.95810.0000
 POP-0.81060.1520-5.33420.0000
Dependent variable: GDP
 Intercept1.16560.101411.48950.0000
 TRADE0.29370.023012.79300.0000
 K0.61240.019631.31480.0000
 PG0.00080.00480.17590.8604