Optimal Design of Submarine Pipelines by a Genetic Algorithm with Embedded On-Bottom Stability Criteria

<div>Procedures to stabilize a pipeline [<a href="/journals/mpe/2018/1781758/#B20">2</a>–<a href="/journals/mpe/2018/1781758/#B22">4</a>].</div>

Mathematical Problems in Engineering

Figure 4: Optimal Design of Submarine Pipelines by a Genetic Algorithm with Embedded On-Bottom Stability Criteria 