Research Article
Random Numbers Generated from Audio and Video Sources
Table 1
Passing rate among VRNG, DVRNG, and pure sound.
| ā | Webcam | Ipcam | XiangSheng | 2Webcam | 2Ipcam | 2XiangSheng | Pure sound |
| Frequency | 0.9900 | 0.9900 | 0.5900 | 1.0000 | 0.9800 | 1.0000 | 0.58 | Block frequency | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 0.6000 | 0.9900 | 0.9900 | 1.0000 | 0 | Cumulative sums | 0.9900 | 0.9850 | 0.5850 | 1.0000 | 0.9750 | 1.0000 | 0.16 | Runs | 0.9900 | 0.9900 | 0.3000 | 1.0000 | 0.9900 | 1.0000 | 0 | Longest-run-of-ones | 0.9900 | 0.9900 | 0.5800 | 1.0000 | 0.9800 | 1.0000 | 0 | Binary matrix rank | 0.9900 | 0.9800 | 1.0000 | 0.9900 | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 0 | FFT (Fourier) | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 0 | Nonoverlapping template | 0.9886 | 0.9872 | 0.9295 | 0.9882 | 0.9897 | 0.9848 | 0 | Overlapping template | 0.9800 | 0.9800 | 0.7000 | 0.9900 | 0.9900 | 1.0000 | 0 | Universal statistical | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 0.0000 | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 0 | Approximate entropy | 0.9800 | 0.9900 | 0.7800 | 0.9900 | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 0 | The random excursions | 0.9853 | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 0 | The random excursions variant | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 0.9769 | 0.9899 | 1.0000 | 0 | The serial | 0.9900 | 0.9800 | 0.8500 | 0.9950 | 0.9950 | 1.0000 | 0 | The linear complexity | 0.9800 | 0.9900 | 1.0000 | 0.9700 | 0.9700 | 1.0000 | 0 |
| Average of above | 0.9903 | 0.9908 | 0.7276 | 0.9927 | 0.9900 | 0.9990 | 0.0493 | Minimum of above | 0.9800 | 0.9800 | 0.0000 | 0.9700 | 0.9700 | 0.9848 | 0 |
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