Research Article

Markov Approximation for Task Offloading and Computation Scaling in Mobile Edge Computing

Table 1

Simulation parameters.

ParameterDefinitionDefault value

Total number of computation tasks100
Total number of MEC servers4
Required number of CPU cycles for processing task m cycles
Size of the input data of task m0.5 MB
Size of the output data of task m
θPower parameter in CPU energy consumption model3
Power parameter in CPU energy consumption model
CPU frequency range of the MD cycles/sec
Total number of CPU DVFS levels7
Service rates provided by MEC servers cycles/sec
Uplink data rate between the MD and MEC server n Mbps
Downlink data rate between the MD and MEC server n Mbps
Transmitting power of MD1.26 Watt
Receiving power of MD1.18 Watt
Scalar weight of tasks’ execution time0.5
Scalar weight of the MD’s energy consumption
βPositive constant that controls approximation accuracy50
γMean value for the countdown timer200