Research Article

Assessment of Common Anaesthetic and Clinical Indices of Multimodal Therapy of Propofol, Xylazine, and Ketamine in Total Intravenous Anaesthesia in West African Dwarf Goat

Table 2

Summary of the side effects observed in different experimental groups.

Side effectsGroup AGroup BGroup CGroup D

Apnoea +25%+50%+75%+100%
Laboured breathing +25%+50%−100%−100%
Open eyelid+100%−100%+50%+25%
Snoring −100%+50%+100%+100%
Grunting+50%−100%−100%−100%
Coughing+25%−100%−100%−100%
Salivation+100%+50%+100%+50%
Tail wagging+75%−100%+50%−100%
Paddling movement+75%−100%+75%+50%
Ataxia+75%−100%+100%−100%
Urination+25%+75%+50%+100%

(−) Absence, (+) present, and (%) number of goats affected.