Research Article

Clinical Significance of Renal Allograft Protocol Biopsies: A Single Tertiary Center Experience in Malaysia

Table 1

Clinical characteristic of transplant recipients, stratified by type of histological findings.

N (n= 161)BC (n= 145)SCR (n= 28)p value

Recipient age42.00 (±11.1)42.57 (±10.9)42.71 (±12.5)0.89
Recipient sex (M:F)2.83 : 12.63 : 12.11 : 10.796
Cause of ESRD
DM (n=39)41%53.80%5.20%0.643
HTN (n=31)54.80%38.70%6.50%0.16
CGN (n=100)55%40%5%0.31
Obstructive uropathy (n=16)56.30%31.30%12.40%0.784
APKD (n=10)50%40%10%0.967
Analgesic nephropathy (n=2)0%100%0%0.269
Unknown cause (n=143)46.20%42.70%11.10%0.226
Serum Creatinine (mmol/L)110.25 (±26.6)111.81 (±30.14)109.6 (±31.86)0.944
eGFR mL/min1.73 m267.80 (±15.35)67.11 (±16.25)71.28 (±13.58)0.842

ESRD: end-stage renal disease.
DM: diabetes mellitus.
HTN: hypertension.
CGN: chronic glomerulonephritis.
APKD: adult polycystic kidney disease.
eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate.