Research Article

Type of Preservation Solution, UW or HTK, Has an Impact on the Incidence of Biliary Stricture following Liver Transplantation: A Retrospective Study

Table 2

Recipient characteristics for donor liver grafts preserved using HTK or UW.

HTK (n = 230)UW (n = 203)

Age (years)51.4 ± 12.449.6 ± 13.50.20
Gender0.53
 Male151 (65.7%)139 (68.5%)
 Female79 (34.3%)64 (31.5%)
BMI (kg/m2)25.7 ± 4.425.9 ± 4.20.55
Diagnosis (%)0.44
 Alcohol8.3%4.4%
 HCC23.5%21.2%
 Cholestasis25.2%29.1%
 Hepatitis19.1%19.7%
 FAP11.3%7.9%
 Cryptogenic2.6%4.4%
 Acute failure4.3%4.9%
 Other5.7%8.4%
MELD score14.3 ± 7.914.5 ± 7.90.74
ICU time (days)2.3 ± 3.4 (1–27)2.4 ± 3.7 (1–15)0.10
Days of hospitalisation (days)18.3 ± 7.7 (8–51)19.9 ± 9.3 (9–56)0.06
Days on waiting list (days)102 ± 98 (1–577)99 ± 99 (1–513)0.56

HTK: histidine tryptophan ketoglutarate; UW: the University of Wisconsin; BMI: body mass index; ICU: intensive care unit; MELD: model for end-stage liver disease; n: number; mean ± SD, median (min-max), n (%).