Clinical Study

Visceral Leishmaniasis with Associated Common, Uncommon, and Atypical Morphological Features on Bone Marrow Aspirate Cytology in Nonendemic Region

Table 3

Uncommon hematological and bone marrow findings observed in leishmaniasis.

Number of casesPercentage of cases (%)

Peripheral blood smear
Monocytosis0518.5
Nucleated RBC0622.2
Bone marrow aspirate cytology
Plasma cells with abnormal inclusions0414.8
Dysmyelopoiesis013.7
Eosinophilia0414.8
Free floating cytoplasm
 With LD bodies013.7
 Without LD bodies0414.8
Intracellular LD bodies in cells other than histiocytes (polymorph, metamyelocyte, and megakaryocyte)027.4
Bone marrow biopsy (total 19 cases)
Necrosis0210.5
Granuloma015.2