Research Article

Monitoring of Wheat Scab Using the Specific Spectral Index from ASD Hyperspectral Dataset

Table 1

Definitions of vegetation indices and spectral differential characteristics.

Vegetation indices/spectral differential characteristicsCalculation formulasReferences

NDVI(R840 − R675)/(R840 + R675)[17]
RVSI[(R712 + R752)/2] − R732[18]
TVI0.5[120(R750 − R550)−200(R670 − R550)][19]
MCARI[(R700 − R670)−0.2(R700 − R550)] × (R700/R670)[20]
TCARI3 × [(R700 − R670)−0.2 × (R700 − R550) × (R700/R670)][21]
PRI(R570 − R531)/(R531 + R570)[22]
NRI(R570 − R670)/(R570 + R670)[23]
GNDVI(R747 − R537)/(R747 + R537)[24]
PSRI(R680 − R500)/R750[25]
SIPI(R800 − R445)/(R800 − R680)[26]
NBNDVI(R850 − R680)/(R850 + R680)[27]
DbMaximum first-order differential value of the blue edge (490–530 nm)[28]
DyMaximum first-order differential value of the yellow edge (550–582 nm)
DrMaximum first-order differential value of the red edge (670–737 nm)
SDbThe sum of first-order differential value of the blue edge
SDyThe sum of first-order differential value of the yellow edge
SDrThe sum of first-order differential value of the red edge
SDgThe sum of first-order differential value of the green peak (510–560 nm)[29]
SDg/SDbThe ratio of SDg to SDb
SDy/SDbThe ratio of SDy to SDb
(SDr − SDy)/(SDr + SDy)Normalized ratio of SDr and SDy
(SDg − SDb)/(SDg + SDb)Normalized ratio of SDg and SDb