Research Article
Efficacy of 2% Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose and Bandage Contact Lens for the Management of Dry Eye Disease after Cataract Surgery
Table 2
Cell density of the corneal tissues.
| Groups | Eyes | Cell density of the corneal tissues (cells/mm2) | Central cornea | Peripheral cornea | Preoperative | Postoperative | Variation | Preoperative | Postoperative | Variation |
| Corneal epithelial cells | BSS | 16 | 4953.00 ± 583.53 | 4875.00 ± 539.51 | −78.00 ± 884.66 | 4990.94 ± 588.24 | 5047.25 ± 651.93 | 56.31 ± 956.68 | HPMC | 19 | 4561.14 ± 817.64 | 4642.86 ± 715.33 | 81.71 ± 927.71 | 4710.59 ± 775.01 | 4825.60 ± 677.77 | 52.00 ± 641.09 | BCL | 14 | 4813.71 ± 498.64 | 5044.00 ± 524.32 | 230.29 ± 654.91 | 4820.42 ± 532.86 | 5148.00 ± 470.36 | 327.58 ± 654.60 | H&B | 14 | 4862.00 ± 618.64 | 5083.00 ± 335.56 | 221.00 ± 670.41 | 4984.57 ± 659.60 | 5292.00 ± 584.53 | 396.00 ± 802.09 | F | | 0.507 | 1.003 | 0.259 | 0.683 | 1.450 | 0.733 | value | | 0.681 | 0.407 | 0.855 | 0.566 | 0.239 | 0.537 | Corneal basal cells | BSS | 16 | 5843.50 ± 709.15 | 5921.50 ± 978.55 | 78.00 ± 871.46 | 6006.00 ± 628.03 | 6116.50 ± 818.65 | 110.50 ± 775.68 | HPMC | 19 | 5057.46 ± 1368.59 | 5526.86 ± 541.83 | 469.39 ± 997.00 | 5382.51 ± 936.38 | 5622.50 ± 873.20 | 286.61 ± 851.80 | BCL | 14 | 5720.00 ± 462.19 | 6076.57 ± 418.62 | 356.57 ± 545.73 | 5785.96 ± 663.38 | 6153.33 ± 882.01 | 367.38 ± 566.20 | H&B | 14 | 5791.50 ± 612.09 | 6480.50 ± 858.03 | 314.00 ± 882.14 | 5872.29 ± 616.78 | 6328.62 ± 784.47 | 516.62 ± 983.52 | F | | 1.356 | 2.067 | 0.290 | 1.799 | 1.943 | 0.476 | value | | 0.278 | 0.129 | 0.832 | 0.158 | 0.134 | 0.700 | Corneal endothelial cells | BSS | 16 | 2529.63 ± 157.94 | 2483.88 ± 330.20 | −45.75 ± 420.54 | 2510.44 ± 313.91 | 2362.81 ± 300.54 | −147.62 ± 437.81 | HPMC | 19 | 2390.86 ± 499.46 | 2249.57 ± 304.99 | −141.29 ± 402.19 | 2479.95 ± 377.81 | 2217.16 ± 379.25 | −262.79 ± 360.53 | BCL | 14 | 2557.86 ± 315.39 | 2283.71 ± 198.58 | −274.14 ± 401.21 | 2565.79 ± 346.66 | 2315.07 ± 373.21 | −250.71 ± 534.73 | H&B | 14 | 2806.38 ± 298.79 | 2769.88 ± 406.20 | −36.50 ± 506.12 | 2702.86 ± 361.19 | 2383.43 ± 619.37 | −319.43 ± 593.36 | F | | 2.049 | 4.154 | 0.470 | 1.202 | 0.519 | 0.343 | value | | 0.132 | 0.016 | 0.706 | 0.317 | 0.671 | 0.794 |
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BSS, balanced salt solution; HPMC, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose; BCL, bandage contact lens; H&B, combined hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and bandage contact lens. ∗P < 0.05.
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